Albert Einstein
美音、自然拼读、分级阅读与词汇复习
Table of Contents Deeply Hidden Things.
深藏目录 东西
4 A Talented, Curious Boy.
4 一个天才,好奇的男孩。
5 The Patent Office.
5,专利局.
8 The Miracle Year.
8"奇迹之年".
10 A Rising Star.
10 A Rising Star. 10 A Rising Star. (原始内容存档于2018-09-21).
12 The Uses of Fame.
12 名声的使用。
15 Coming to America.
15来美国。
17 Einstein’s Influence.
17 爱因斯坦的影响。
20 A Life Well Lived.
20 A生活安乐。
22 Glossary.
22 词汇表。
23 Index.
23 指数。
24 Deeply Hidden Things “Knowledge of what is does not open the door directly to what should be.”
24 深入隐藏 东西 “了解什么是不能直接打开什么是应该打开的大门。 “
When Albert Einstein was five years old, his father showed him a magnetic compass.
当阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦5岁时,他的父亲向他展示了一款磁性指南针.
Watching its floating movement aroused his curiosity.
看着它的浮出水面的运动引起了他的好奇心.
What did it mean?
这是什么意思?
Why did the compass’s needle stay still while his father turned its casing around and around?
为何罗盘的针头在父亲转来转去的时候仍然不动?
At the time, Einstein was too young to understand the answer, but he never forgot that feeling of wonder and mystery.
当时,爱因斯坦还太年轻,无法理解答案,但他从未忘记这种奇异和神秘的感觉.
Later, he wrote that watching the compass had taught him an important lesson—that “something deeply hidden” had to be “behind things.”
后来,他写道,观看指南针给他提供了一个重要的教训—— " 深藏的东西 " 必须是 " 后面的东西 " 。 “
That curious little boy grew up to become a curious scientist who spent his life trying to identify that “something.”
这个好奇的小男孩长大后成为了一位好奇的科学家,他一生都在试图辨别“某事”。 “
By continuing to pursue his curiosity, Albert Einstein forever changed the way people think about the universe in which they live.
通过继续追求他的好奇心,阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦永远地改变了人们对其所生活的宇宙的看法.
Einstein’s curiosity about complex problems led to great discoveries.
爱因斯坦对复杂问题的好奇心导致了伟大的发现.
A Talented, Curious Boy “A table, a chair, a bowl of fruit, and a violin; what else does a man need to be happy?”
天才又好奇的男孩 “一张桌子,一把椅子,一碗水果,一把小提琴;男人还需要什么快乐? “
Albert Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, in the small town of Ulm, Germany.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦于1879年3月14日生于德国小镇乌尔姆.
The next year, the family moved to the larger city of Munich.
次年,全家迁入更大型的城市慕尼黑.
There, Albert’s younger sister, Maja, was born.
在那里,艾伯特的妹妹玛雅出生.
She would become his closest childhood friend.
她将成为他最亲密的童年朋友。
Einstein’s family had a strong influence on his life.
爱因斯坦的家庭对他的生活产生了强烈的影响.
His mother, Pauline, played the piano.
他的母亲宝莲出演了钢琴.
When Albert was six, she encouraged him to take up the violin.
阿尔伯特六岁时,她鼓励他取出小提琴.
Although he didn’t enjoy the structured lessons of his music teacher, he loved playing the instrument.
虽然他不享受音乐老师的结构化课程,
His violin would be a constant companion for the rest of his life.
他的小提琴会永远陪伴他
Other family influences also shaped his future.
其他家庭影响也决定了他的未来。
Einstein’s father and two of his uncles were electrical engineers.
爱因斯坦的父亲和他的两个叔叔是电气工程师.
They introduced Einstein to math and science at an early age.
他们很早就向爱因斯坦介绍了数学和科学.
One of his uncles taught him the basics of algebra by making it into a game.
他的一个叔叔通过把代数做成游戏来教他代数的基本原理.
A family friend brought him science books.
一个家庭朋友给他带来了科学书籍.
Einstein would pore over the books for hours at a time.
爱因斯坦会一次在书上挖一圈
He especially liked a book about geometry.
他特别喜欢一本关于几何的书.
Even as a child, Einstein had the ability to concentrate deeply.
即使在小时候,爱因斯坦也有能力深入地集中精神.
He would pursue complicated problems until he was satisfied that he had considered every solution.
他将处理复杂的问题,直到他确信他考虑了所有的解决办法。
Einstein played the violin from childhood through adulthood.
爱因斯坦从小到成年都演奏小提琴.
Albert Einstein with his sister, Maja Do You Know?
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和他妹妹玛雅 你知道吗?
As a child, Einstein had a common childhood speech habit that worried his parents.
爱因斯坦从小就有一个常见的童年演说习惯,令他的父母担忧.
Whatever the young Einstein said aloud, he would often repeat to himself in a very quiet voice.
不管年轻的爱因斯坦大声地说些什么,他经常以非常安静的声音对自己重复.
It was as if he was “rechecking his words” to see if they sounded right.
他好像在“重新检查他的话”,看看这些话听起来是否正确。
Eventually he outgrew this habit and became an accomplished public speaker.
最终他超越了这种习惯,成为了一位成就卓著的公共演说家.
“Teaching should be such that what is offered is perceived as a valuable gift and not as a hard duty.”
“教学应当使所提供的东西被视为一种宝贵的礼物,而不是一项艰巨的责任。 “
In school, Einstein’s talent for math and science was apparent immediately, but so was his individuality.
在学校里,爱因斯坦的数学和科学天赋立刻显现出来,但他的个性也一样.
He questioned the way his school’s instructors taught him.
他质疑学校教官教他的方式。
German schools, like much of life in Germany at the time, were run with strict discipline.
德国的学校,同当时德国生活的大部分一样,都是在严格纪律下开办的.
To young Einstein, the teachers seemed like army sergeants who only drilled their students to memorize useless information and lifeless facts.
对于年轻的爱因斯坦来说,老师们看起来就像陆军中士,他们只是为记忆无益的信息和无生命的事实而训练学生.
Einstein preferred thinking creatively.
爱因斯坦更喜欢创造性的思考。
When he was only 17 years old, Einstein was accepted at one of the finest scientific universities in Europe.
当他才17岁时,爱因斯坦被欧洲最优秀的科学大学之一所接受.
Once again, Einstein’s curiosity about how and why things worked led him to determine his own course.
爱因斯坦再次对事情如何运作以及为什么运作感到好奇,因此他决定了自己的路线。
He often skipped routine lectures to spend more time in a laboratory developing his own ideas.
他经常跳出例行讲座,在实验室里花更多的时间来发展自己的思想.
Most of his university professors agreed that their brilliant young student might have a very bright future if only he would do as he was told.
他的大部分大学教授都同意,他们的杰出的年轻学生,只要他听从命令,就可能有非常光明的未来.
“Imagination is more important than knowledge.”
“想象比知识更重要。 “
The Patent Office “I never think of the future.
专利局“我从未想到未来。
It comes soon enough.”
很快就来了 “
Surprisingly, Einstein had trouble finding a job after finishing school in 1900.
出人意料的是,爱因斯坦在1900年完成学业后找不到工作.
He had been a bright student.
他是一个聪明的学生。
He had graduated from one of the finest universities in Europe.
他毕业于欧洲最好的大学之一。
However, his strong sense of independence and his curiosity had made him unpopular with the same teachers who could help him find work.
然而,他的强烈的独立感和好奇心使他与能够帮助他找到工作的老师们不受欢迎.
A teaching position would have given him the freedom to pursue further study.
一个教职本来可以让他有继续深造的自由.
While he felt the lack of one was a setback, he did not give up his interest in science.
虽然他觉得缺少一个是一个挫折,但他并没有放弃对科学的兴趣.
He had ideas that he wanted to think through and test.
他有想法 他想通过思考和测试。
He just needed to find the time and place to pursue them.
他只需要找到时间和地点去追他们
Einstein found that time in 1902.
爱因斯坦在1902年发现了这个时间.
That year he took a job in a patent office in Bern, Switzerland.
当年他在瑞士伯尔尼的专利局工作.
His unusual job was to make sure that new devices submitted for patent certification worked the way their inventors said they did.
他不寻常的工作是确保提交专利认证的新装置能像发明家所说的那样工作.
The job in the patent office allowed Einstein to do what he did best—pursue his curiosity and question the ideas of others.
在专利局的工作使得爱因斯坦能够做他做得最好的事——激发他的好奇心并质疑他人的想法.
On his first day at work, Einstein’s boss told him, “When you pick up an application, think that anything the inventor says is wrong.”
在他工作的第一天,爱因斯坦的上司告诉他,“当你拿起申请时,认为发明者所说的一切都是错误的。 “
Einstein’s creative thinking was honored with a U.
爱因斯坦的创意思想以U为荣.
S.
师曰.
stamp.
邮票。
The secure income and regular working hours gave Einstein the freedom to work on his own ideas.
有保障的收入和正常的工作时间使爱因斯坦有自由根据自己的想法工作.
In his spare time, he met with a group of friends who shared his curiosity about the scientific ideas of the day.
在业余时间,他与一群朋友会面,他们分享了对当时科学思想的好奇心.
They called themselves the Olympia Academy.
他们自称"奥林匹亚学院".
Their enthusiastic group often met until late in the evening, talking and socializing in cafes or in Einstein’s apartment.
在咖啡馆或爱因斯坦的公寓里,
It was during those years of steady work and strong friendships that Einstein began to develop ideas that would change science forever.
正是在那些年的平稳工作和牢固的友谊中,爱因斯坦才开始提出将永远改变科学的想法.
The Miracle Year By 1905, Einstein had worked in the patent office for three years.
奇迹之年 到1905年,爱因斯坦已经在专利局工作了三年.
During that time his curiosity thrived, and he applied a great deal of thought to new scientific theories.
在此期间,他的好奇心蓬勃发展,他将大量思想运用到新的科学理论中去.
He soon felt confident enough in his ideas to share them.
他很快对自己的想法感到足够自信,可以分享这些想法.
Einstein sent papers explaining his ideas to the leading German scientific journal of the time.
爱因斯坦向当时著名的德国科学期刊发了解释自己想法的论文.
The journal published the first of these papers in March 1905, and four additional papers soon followed.
该期刊于1905年3月发表了其中第一篇论文,并很快又发表了四篇论文.
Einstein’s first paper explained his theory about the nature and behavior of light.
爱因斯坦的第一篇论文解释了他关于光的性质和行为的理论.
The second and third papers proved the existence of tiny parts of matter, called molecules and atoms, and described how they moved.
第二篇和第三篇论文证明了物质的微小部分的存在,称为分子和原子,并描述了它们是如何移动的.
The final two papers offered new explanations for understanding the relationships that existed among space, time, and objects in motion.
最后两份论文为理解空间、时间和移动物体之间存在的关系提供了新的解释。
Do You Know?
你知道吗?
Einstein himself held several patents.
爱因斯坦本人拥有多项专利.
One patent was for a compass that was not affected by the presence of large amounts of iron.
一项专利涉及的罗盘不受大量铁的存在所影响.
The compass became standard equipment on metal ships and submarines.
罗盘成为了金属船和潜艇上的标准装备.
He also held a patent for a quieter, safer pump for refrigerators.
他还持有一个更安静,更安全的冰箱泵的专利.
Water molecules contain two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
水分子中含有两个氢原子和一个氧原子.
Scientists were astounded by what they read.
科学家的阅读令他们震惊。
In six months, Einstein changed the way they had thought about the universe for over two hundred years!
六个月后,爱因斯坦改变了 他们对宇宙的思考方式 超过200年了!
They were equally amazed that these ideas came not from a professor of physics at a major university, but from a curious, 26-year-old patent clerk.
他们同样感到惊讶的是,这些想法并非来自一所大大学的物理学教授,而是来自一位好奇的、26岁的专利员。
As a direct result, Einstein’s scientific career took off in many directions.
作为直接的结果,爱因斯坦的科学生涯在许多方向上展开.
He was energized by the attention his work received from the scientific community and by the opportunities he gained.
他的工作受到科学界的注意并获得了各种机会,使他充满了活力。
He received invitations to speak at scientific meetings and to explain his new ideas.
他收到了在科学会议上发言和解释他的新想法的邀请。
The 1905 Nobel Prize winner in physics contacted Einstein to congratulate him.
1905年诺贝尔物理学奖得主联系了爱因斯坦向他表示祝贺.
A well-known professor of physics named Max Planck even began to teach Einstein’s ideas to his students.
著名物理学教授马克斯·普朗克甚至开始将爱因斯坦的想法传授给他的学生.
In time, 1905 came to be known as Einstein’s “miracle year.”
1905年被誉为爱因斯坦"奇迹之年". “
Einstein continued to work at the patent office until 1909.
爱因斯坦继续在专利局工作至1909年.
That year, he finally received an offer of a full-time job at a university.
当年,他终于得到了在一所大学全职工作的提议.
Einstein took the job, but then jumped from school to school for the next few years while he searched for the ideal place to pursue his research.
爱因斯坦接受了这份工作,但随后在接下来的几年中从学校跳到学校,同时他寻找理想的去处去继续自己的研究.
Meanwhile, he continued to develop and refine his earlier ideas in new ways.
与此同时,他继续以新的方式来发展和完善他早先的想法.
It was difficult work, and Einstein often thought he was on the wrong track.
这是一项艰难的工作,爱因斯坦经常认为他走错了轨道.
In fact, his ideas were so new and so unfamiliar that he said they almost drove him insane.
事实上,他的想法是如此新颖而陌生,以至于他说这些想法几乎将他逼疯.
Then, in 1915, he had a breakthrough.
后于1915年取得突破.
He finally figured out how to unite his earlier ideas into one system, which he called the General Theory of Relativity.
他最终想出如何将他早期的想法统一为一个体系,他称之为"相对论通论".
Einstein’s ideas once again excited scientists around the world.
爱因斯坦的想法再次刺激了全世界的科学家。
Before long, his ideas would begin to reach a much wider audience than he ever thought possible.
不久后,他的想法就会开始深入到比他所想象的要广泛得多的受众.
In 1919, British scientists tested Einstein’s theory of relativity by measuring the position of a star during a solar eclipse.
1919年,英国科学家通过测量日食期间恒星的位置来检验爱因斯坦相对论.
If Einstein’s theory was correct, the star would appear to be in one position while it was actually in another.
如果爱因斯坦的理论是正确的,那么这颗恒星似乎处于一个位置,而实际上却处于另一个位置.
The star appeared almost exactly where Einstein said it would be!
这颗恒星几乎完全出现在爱因斯坦说的地方!
Physics professor Max Planck even taught Einstein’s theories in his university classes.
物理学教授 马克斯·普朗克甚至在其大学课程中教授了爱因斯坦的理论.
Newspaper headlines around the world announced the findings.
世界各地的报纸头条都宣布了调查结果。
A British newspaper declared, “Revolution in Science—New Theory of the Universe.”
英国的一份报纸宣称, " 科学的革命 -- -- 宇宙的新理论。 “
A German newspaper called Einstein a “new celebrity in world history” and said that his ideas were “a complete revolution in our concepts of nature.”
一份德国报纸称爱因斯坦是“世界历史上的新名人”,并说他的想法是“我们自然概念的彻底革命”。 “
Overnight, Albert Einstein became one of the most famous people in the world.
一夜之间,阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦成为了世界上最出名的人之一.
Despite his success, not everyone was pleased with Einstein.
尽管他取得了成功,但不是每个人都对爱因斯坦感到高兴.
Many scientists had built their careers on the ideas that Einstein had tossed aside.
许多科学家的职业生涯建立在爱因斯坦抛弃的思想之上。
Others did not want to believe Einstein’s theories because they would be difficult to test in a laboratory.
其他人不愿相信爱因斯坦的理论,
Some people were simply prejudiced against Einstein because of his cultural background.
一些人因为他的文化背景而仅仅对爱因斯坦产生了偏见.
Einstein took this criticism in stride.
爱因斯坦在步调上接受了这种批评.
He knew that his theories were not perfect.
他知道自己的理论并不完美.
Yet with each new paper, more and more people came to believe in the importance of his work.
然而,随着每一份新文件的出现,越来越多的人开始相信他的工作的重要性。
Sun Earth A Not to scale The sun’s gravity bends light from the star.
太阳地球 A 不缩放 太阳的引力使恒星的光线弯曲.
This makes the star appear to be at B when it is really at A.
这让这颗恒星看起来在B, 当它真的在A。
The Uses of Fame “Try not to become a man of success but a man of value.”
《名人之用》“力求不成为成功的男子而成为有价值的男子。 “
As Einstein’s fame grew, so did the demand for interviews, photographs, speeches, and new writings.
随着爱因斯坦名声的增长,对采访、照片、演讲和新作的需求也随之增加。
Einstein had mixed feelings about all this distracting attention.
爱因斯坦对这一切 分散了注意力有好有坏的感觉
These demands took up time that he could have spent pursuing new research.
这些要求花费了时间,他本可以花去进行新的研究。
He also knew that many people would misunderstand his ideas no matter how carefully he explained them.
他还知道,许多人会误解他的想法,无论他如何仔细解释。
Despite his concerns, Einstein knew that his fame could be used to open other people’s minds and to bring his ideas to a wider audience.
尽管他担心,爱因斯坦知道自己的名声可以用来打开别人的心思,将他的想法带给更广泛的受众.
The more speeches and interviews he gave, the more people would hear and try to understand the world as he saw it.
他的演讲和采访越多,人们就越会听到并试图了解他所看到的这个世界.
Einstein also knew that he could use his fame to draw attention to issues he cared about outside of science.
爱因斯坦也知道,他可以利用自己的名声来引起人们对他所关心的科学以外的问题的注意.
One of Einstein’s most deeply held beliefs was that war should be avoided if at all possible.
爱因斯坦最坚定的信念之一是,如果可能的话,应该避免战争。
In 1914, he was one of only three scientists who signed a letter opposing Germany’s participation in World War I.
1914年,他是唯一三个签署反对德国参加一战的信件的科学家之一.
More than 100 scientists had signed a letter in support of Germany entering the war.
100多位科学家签署了一封信,支持德国进入战争.
Now that he had the world’s attention through his scientific work, he stepped up his antiwar efforts.
现在,他通过科学工作引起了全世界的注意,他加紧了反战努力。
He worked with international groups working for peace and wrote about his antiwar beliefs.
他与致力于和平的国际团体合作,并写下他的反战信仰.
When Germany began preparing for war again in the 1920s and 1930s, Einstein continued to speak out.
当德国在1920年代和1930年代再次开始为战争做准备时,爱因斯坦继续大声疾呼.
Einstein also believed strongly in creating a new Jewish country, to be called Israel, in the Middle East.
爱因斯坦还坚信在中东建立一个被称作以色列的新犹太国家。
Beginning in 1921, he became more visible in his support of the Jewish national cause.
从1921年开始,他在支持犹太民族事业上变得更加显眼.
In 1952 he was offered the presidency of the new country of Israel, which he respectfully declined.
1952年,他获得了以色列新国家的总统职位,他恭敬地拒绝了。
News reporters greet Albert Einstein and Elsa, his wife, arriving in New York in 1921.
新闻记者向1921年到达纽约的阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦和他的妻子埃尔莎致意.
Do You Know?
你知道吗?
In the 1930s Einstein began to publish a series of articles for general audiences titled The World as I See It.
在20世纪30年代,爱因斯坦开始为一般观众发表一系列题为"我所见的世界"的文章.
The collection covered topics from war and liberty to progress and education—not just science.
该汇编涵盖从战争和自由到进步和教育——不仅仅是科学——的课题。
Coming to America “The most important motive for work in school and in life is pleasure in work, pleasure in its result, and the knowledge of the value of the result to the community.”
来到美国 “在学校和生活中工作的最重要动机是工作愉快、结果愉快以及了解结果对社区的价值。 “
Despite the efforts of Einstein and others to promote peace, Germany moved closer to war in the 1930s.
尽管爱因斯坦等人努力促进和平,德国还是在1930年代更接近战争.
Until that point in time, the German government had merely tolerated Einstein and his criticism of its plans.
在此之前,德国政府只是容忍了爱因斯坦及其对其计划的批评.
Einstein knew that this tolerance would not last.
爱因斯坦知道这种容忍不会持久。
In 1933, he left Germany and took a job at Princeton University in the United States.
1933年,他离开德国,赴美国普林斯顿大学工作.
At Princeton, Einstein moved his family into a house close to his office.
在普林斯顿,爱因斯坦将他的家人搬入了靠近他办公室的房子.
They soon became part of Princeton’s close-knit community.
他们很快成为了普林斯顿近亲社区的一部分.
When out-of-town visitors wanted to know where the great man lived, townspeople would ask, “Are you expected?”
当城外游客想知道这位伟人住在哪里时,镇上的人会问:“你们期待吗? “
This question prevented strangers from bothering Einstein at home.
这个问题阻止了陌生人在家里打扰爱因斯坦.
Einstein meets with Jawaharlal Nehru, prime minister of India, at Einstein’s home in Princeton, New Jersey, in 1949.
1949年爱因斯坦在新泽西州普林斯顿的爱因斯坦家中与印度总理贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁相会.
Einstein enjoyed sailing, and often took his boat out on Princeton’s Lake Carnegie.
爱因斯坦喜欢出海,并经常在普林斯顿的卡内基湖出海。
For the next 29 years, Einstein continued working to expand his ideas into new areas.
在接下来的29年中,爱因斯坦继续努力将他的想法拓展到新的领域.
Some people thought his efforts showed that he was losing touch.
有些人认为他的努力表明他正在失去接触。
Einstein didn’t pay much attention to this criticism.
爱因斯坦对此批评并不重视。
He believed that he could develop a new theory that would unify his original ideas with the latest theories.
他认为他可以发展出一种新的理论,将他最初的想法同最新的理论相统一.
He remained dedicated to his work and ideas, yet he never achieved the sort of breakthroughs he’d had during the “miracle year” or with his General Theory of Relativity.
他仍然致力于他的工作和思想,但他从来没有取得过他在“奇迹之年”或他的相对论的总理论所达到的突破。
Always in demand, he continued to give speeches, write articles, and meet regularly with fellow scientists.
他总是在需求之中,继续发表演讲,撰写文章,并定期同科学家们会面.
Einstein’s Influence “Few are those who see with their own eyes and feel with their own hearts.”
爱因斯坦的影响“那些亲眼看到,用心感受的人。 “
Einstein was not an inventor.
爱因斯坦不是发明家
Yet his curiosity led to the creation of many useful products.
然而他的好奇心导致了许多有用的产品的创造.
For example, Einstein’s ideas about the nature and behavior of light led scientists to develop new ways to control light.
例如,爱因斯坦对光的本质和行为的看法,使科学家们发展出控制光的新方式.
These technologies eventually led to television cameras, remote controls for home electronics, and flat-screen computers.
这些技术最终导致了电视相机,家用电子的遥控器,和平屏电脑.
Einstein was also the first person to think of laser light.
爱因斯坦也是第一个想到激光光的人.
This technology is now used in compact discs (CDs), digital video discs (DVDs), and supermarket checkout equipment.
这项技术现在用于光盘(CD),数码相机(DVD)和超市的取出设备.
His proof of the existence of atoms and molecules led to the creation or improvement of a wide range of everyday products.
他证明了原子和分子的存在,导致大量日常产品的创造或改进.
Those products include shaving cream, toothpaste, personal computers, and portable phones.
这些产品包括剃须霜、牙膏、个人电脑和便携式电话。
Albert Einstein goes over matters with secretary Helen Dukas, who worked with Einstein from 1928 until his death in 1955.
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(Albert Einstein)与秘书海伦·杜卡斯(Helen Dukas)讨论事务,后者从1928年一直和爱因斯坦合作到1955年去世.
Einstein’s scientific ideas continue to influence new theories.
爱因斯坦的科学思想继续影响着新的理论.
Current ideas about the origins of the universe, the nature of space, and strange objects called black holes all owe a large debt to Einstein’s work.
目前关于宇宙起源,空间性质,以及被称作"黑洞"的奇特物体的观念,都亏欠了爱因斯坦的作品.
A Life Well Lived Einstein once said, “The most beautiful experience we can have is the mysterious.
A Life Well Lived Einstein曾说过,“我们所能拥有的最美丽的经历是神秘的。
It is enough to try to understand a little of this mystery every day.”
每天试图理解这个谜团就足够了。 “
Until his death on April 18, 1955, Einstein’s curiosity led him to work to understand nature’s greatest mysteries.
直到他于1955年4月18日去世,爱因斯坦的好奇心使他开始努力理解自然界最大的奥秘.
In doing so, he changed the way people think about time, space, energy, and matter—the foundations of the universe.
通过这样做,他改变了人们思考时间,空间,能量和物质的方式——宇宙的基础.
Einstein’s theories provide scientists with a framework to study space objects, such as the Helix Nebula.
爱因斯坦的理论为科学家提供了研究"螺旋星云"等空间物体的框架.