Dr. King’s Memorial
美音、自然拼读、分级阅读与词汇复习
Table of Contents Introduction.
导言表。
4 The South.
4"南方报".
6 Dr.
6号医生
King’s Work.
王业.
9 New Laws.
9 新法.
12 Dr.
12名医生
King’s Dream.
国王之梦.
14 Glossary.
14 词汇表。
16 Introduction Each year, people of all ages visit the memorial that honors Dr.
16 导言 每年,所有年龄的人都参观纪念Dr.
Martin Luther King Jr.
小马丁·路德·金.
in Washington, D.
华盛顿特区
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A large sculpture of Dr.
一个巨大的雕塑 博士.
King and some of his famous words inspire visitors.
国王和他的一些出名的话鼓舞了来访者.
Visitors admire the Dr.
来访者很欣赏博士
Martin Luther King Jr.
小马丁·路德·金.
Memorial.
纪念会.
Who was Dr.
谁是医生?
King, and why do we remember him?
国王,我们为什么记得他?
Dr.
医生
King was a civil rights leader.
国王是民权领袖.
He worked throughout his lifetime for equal rights for all people.
他一生为所有人的平等权利而努力。
Many people listen as Dr.
很多人都以医生的身分倾听
King gives a speech about equality.
君以平等为说.
“ The time is always right to do what is right.”
“...... 做正确的事总是恰当的。 “
—Dr.
- 医生
Martin Luther King Jr.
小马丁·路德·金.
The South Dr.
南开大夫.
King grew up in Georgia in the 1930s.
1930年代国王在格鲁吉亚长大.
During his childhood in the South, he faced racism and laws that were unfair to black people.
他在南方的童年时期,面临着种族主义和对黑人不公平的法律.
A young Martin Luther King Jr.
小马丁·路德·金
(front right) is shown with his family.
(前右)与他的家人一起显示。
Laws in the United States kept black people and white people segregated, or separate, from one another.
在美国,法律将黑人和白人隔离或隔离。
Not all states followed these laws.
并非所有州都遵守这些法律。
However, many states in the South enforced them.
然而,南方许多州都实施了这些措施。
In the South, black people and white people were not allowed to marry each other.
在南方,黑人和白人不得相通.
Black children could not attend the same schools as white children.
黑人儿童不能上与白人儿童相同的学校。
Black people had to use different drinking fountains from white people.
黑人不得不使用与白人不同的饮用喷泉.
Black people and white people could not drink from the same drinking fountains in the South.
黑人和白人不能从南方同样的饮用喷泉中饮用.
Black people had to sit at the backs of city buses.
黑人不得不坐在城市公共汽车的后座.
The front seats were reserved only for white people.
前座只为白人保留.
Black people were not allowed to ride in the same railroad cars as white people.
黑人不得与白人乘坐同一辆铁路车.
Black people and white people had to use different public restrooms.
黑人和白人不得不使用不同的公共洗手间.
The laws said that everything would be “separate but equal.”
法律说,一切都是“独立的,但是是平等的。 “
However, many facilities for black people were not as nice, clean, or well kept as those for white people.
然而,许多黑人的设施并不像白人那样好、干净或保存良好。
Black people sit at the back of a bus in Dallas, Texas.
黑人坐在德克萨斯州达拉斯的一辆公交车后座.
Dr.
医生
King’s Work Dr.
国王的工作博士。
King wanted the unfair laws to change and for all races to be treated equally under the law.
国王希望不公平的法律得以改变,所有种族都能依法得到平等待遇。
His dream was that Americans would come together as one people without racism.
他的梦想是,美国人将作为一个民族团结起来,没有种族主义。
He gave many speeches and spoke with many people about how to change the laws.
他作了多场演讲并和许多人谈到如何改变法律.
Dr.
医生
King talks to people about unfair laws at a news conference in Selma, Alabama, in 1965.
1965年在阿拉巴马州塞尔马的一次新闻发布会上,国王向人们讲述了不公平的法律.
Dr.
医生
King wanted to use peaceful, or nonviolent, ways to make changes.
国王想用和平或非暴力的方法来做出改变。
He said there was already too much hate in the world to use violence to fight racism.
他说,世界上已经存在过多的仇恨,不能使用暴力打击种族主义。
Dr.
医生
King and his followers protested the unfair laws by refusing to follow them.
国王及其追随者通过拒绝遵循不公正的法律来抗议.
For example, many black people held sit-ins, during which they sat at whites-only counters in restaurants.
例如,许多黑人举行静坐,在静坐期间,他们在餐馆里只坐在白人的柜台上.
They refused to move, and some people, including Dr.
他们拒绝行动,有些人,包括医生。
King, were arrested.
国王被捕了
“ Hate will never end hate.
“...... 仇恨永远不会结束。
Only love will end hate.”
只有爱才会结束仇恨 “
—Dr.
- 医生
Martin Luther King Jr.
小马丁·路德·金.
Dr.
医生
King and his supporters marched with many people as another nonviolent way to protest racism and the segregation laws.
国王及其支持者与许多人一起游行,这是抗议种族主义和隔离法的又一非暴力方式.
They hoped to make people, especially lawmakers, realize that the unfair laws should be changed.
他们希望让人们,特别是立法者,认识到不公平的法律应当被改变。
After marching in Washington, D.
在华盛顿游行后.
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, Dr.
医生
King delivered his famous “I Have a Dream” speech at the Lincoln Memorial in 1963.
1963年,国王在林肯纪念馆发表了他著名的"我有一个梦想"演讲.
He affected many people with his powerful words.
他用他有力的话语影响了许多人.
Dr.
医生
King leads a civil rights march in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1965.
国王于1965年在马萨诸塞州波士顿领导民权游行.
New Laws Because of the work of Dr.
新法律 因为Dr.
King and others, the government changed the segregation laws in 1964.
国王等,政府于1964年修改了隔离法.
The new laws are much fairer.
新的法律更加公平。
It is now against the law to treat some people better than other people because of their race.
由于种族原因,现在对一些人的待遇优于其他人是违法的.
Dr.
医生
King shakes hands with President Lyndon Johnson in 1964.
1964年国王与林登·约翰逊总统握手.
President Johnson signed a bill that changed the unfair laws.
约翰逊总统签署法案,修改了不公正的法律.
Do You Know?
你知道吗?
Rosa Parks refused to move from her front seat on a city bus to a back seat in 1955.
罗莎 1955年,公园拒绝从她乘坐城市公交车的前座搬到后座.
When she was arrested, many people around the country became angry about her treatment.
她被捕后,全国很多人对她的待遇感到愤怒.
Her courage helped change the unfair laws.
她的勇气帮助改变了不公平的法律.
Black children and white children can go to the same schools.
黑人儿童和白人儿童可以在同一所学校上学。
People can sit where they want on buses and trains, and in restaurants.
人们可以在公共汽车和火车上以及餐馆里坐到自己想要的地方.
The same water fountains and restrooms can be used by anyone, no matter their race.
同样的水喷泉和洗手间,无论种族,任何人都可以使用.
Two black girls go to a school that used to be for white children only in Baltimore, Maryland.
两名黑人女孩就读于马里兰州巴尔的摩的一所曾经只招收白人儿童的学校.
Dr.
医生
King’s Dream Dr.
王梦道士.
King wanted all people to be free, and he wanted laws that treated everyone fairly.
国王希望所有人都能自由,他想要公平对待每个人的法律.
He dreamed that people of every race would get along.
他梦想每个种族的人都能相处融洽.
Dr.
医生
King waves to the crowd in Washington, D.
国王向华盛顿的人群出波.
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, before he gives his “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963.
在他1963年发表“我有一个梦想”演讲之前。
We remember Dr.
我们记得Dr.
King when we visit the memorial in Washington, D.
国王,当我们访问华盛顿的纪念碑。
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By honoring his dream of fair laws and free people, we carry on the work that Dr.
通过尊重他对公平法律和自由人民的梦想,我们继续进行博士的工作。
King began.
国王开始。
“ If I cannot do great things, I can do small things in a great way.”
“...... 如果我不能做伟大的事情, 我可以做小事情的方式。 “
—Dr.
- 医生
Martin Luther King Jr.
小马丁·路德·金.