Firefighters
美音、自然拼读、分级阅读与词汇复习
Introduction Have you ever heard a fire truck racing to a fire?
导言 你听过消防车着火吗?
Firefighters put out fires and save lives.
消防员扑灭火灾并拯救生命.
They help keep fires from starting.
他们能防止火灾爆发
They teach people about fire safety.
他们教人们防火安全。
What Makes Fire Burn Fires need air to burn.
是什么使火燃烧 火需要空气来燃烧.
They also need fuel.
他们也需要燃料。
Some kinds of fuel are wood and oil.
某些种类的燃料是木材和石油.
The more fuel, the hotter the fire will be.
燃料越多,火会越热.
But even a candle flame burns very hot.
但即使烛火也烧得非常热.
Kinds of Fires Firefighters put out fires in houses and tall buildings.
消防员在房屋和高高的建筑物中扑灭了火灾。
They also fight forest fires.
他们还与森林火灾作斗争。
They must be ready to put out many kinds of fires.
他们必须准备好扑灭多起火灾。
Firefighting Tools Firefighters use many different tools.
消防工具 消防员使用许多不同的工具.
They use hoses to spray water or foam on fires.
他们使用软管来向火上浇水或泡沫.
They break down doors with axes.
他们用斧子破门而入
They use ladders to reach high places.
他们利用梯子到达高地.
Smoke masks protect firefighters from smoke.
烟雾口罩保护消防员免受烟雾.
Fans move smoke from rooms.
粉丝从房间里移出烟雾
Fire extinguishers can put out small fires.
灭火器可以扑灭小火.
Firefighting Machines Fire trucks are important firefighting machines.
消防机 消防车是重要的消防机.
A fire engine has a pump to spray water.
消防机有一个泵来喷水.
Ladder trucks carry ladders.
梯子卡车搭起梯子.
Tanker trucks carry water.
油轮卡车载水.
Rescue trucks carry tools to help trapped people.
救援车携带工具来帮助被困人员.
Other kinds of machines fight fires, too.
其他种类的机器也打起火来.
Fireboats fight fires from the water.
消防艇从水中扑灭了火.
Helicopters drop water on fires.
直升机在起火时倒水.
Planes help put out forest fires, too.
飞机也能扑灭森林火灾
Becoming a Firefighter Firefighters must be at least eighteen years old.
成为消防员 消防员必须年满18岁.
They must be strong and in good shape.
它们必须是坚固而良好的。
They must also pass a written test.
他们也必须通过书面考试。
Firefighters go to school for training.
消防员去学校接受训练.
They learn how to fight different kinds of fires.
他们学会了如何对抗不同种类的火灾.
They also learn how to treat hurt people.
他们还学习如何治疗受伤害的人。
Conclusion Fire is useful, of course.
结论 当然,火是有用的。
People have used it to cook and stay warm for many thousands of years.
人们用它来做饭和保持温暖 几千年。
At the same time, fire can be very dangerous.
同时,起火可能非常危险.
Fires take many lives and destroy forests.
火灾夺去多人的生命并摧毁了森林.
Fires also destroy thousands of buildings every year.
每年的火灾也摧毁了上千座建筑.